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5/6/2026

ATF Amends Regulations on Importing Plastic Explosives

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is removing the requirement to submit a triplicate attestation when importing plastic explosives, as part of an amendment to Department of Justice explosives regulations.

5/6/2026

ATF Proposes Rule to Define Compositional Terms for Defense Articles Under AECA

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) has proposed a rule to amend Department of Justice regulations to include terms used on the US Munitions List to describe the composition of defense articles, aiming to clarify definitions for component, accessories and attachments, and part for permanent imports under the Arms Export Control Act (AECA).

5/6/2026

ATF Proposes Clarity on Straw Purchases Regulations

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is proposing changes to Department of Justice regulations to provide clearer guidance on conduct prohibited by federal law, commonly referred to as a straw purchase, which involves purchasing a firearm on behalf of another person.

5/6/2026

ATF Amends Regulations to Allow Easier Firearm Transfers

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is updating its rules to enable federal firearms licensees (FFLs) to verify the licenses of transferee FFLs through the ATF's publicly accessible eZ Check system, replacing the need for a certified copy of the license and eliminating the reliance on a certified list from a multi-licensed organization for up to 45 days.

5/6/2026

ATF Proposes Clarification on Definition of Business Premises

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) has submitted a proposal to the Department of Justice to redefine what constitutes 'business premises' by expanding it to include adjacent properties that share common parking, sidewalks, or roads.

5/6/2026

ATF Revises Definition of Machine Gun After Supreme Court Ruling

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is updating its regulations in response to the Supreme Court's decision in Garland v. Cargill, which found that the ATF exceeded its authority in classifying bump stocks as machine guns.

5/6/2026

ATF Proposes Changes to Machine Gun Transfer Regulations

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is proposing to update Department of Justice regulations to simplify the process of transferring machine guns between qualified manufacturers, importers, or dealers, particularly in cases where a licensee is discontinuing business or requesting a demonstration to a government entity.

5/6/2026

ATF Proposes Changes to Firearm Records Retention Periods

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is proposing to limit the retention period for federal firearms licensees' acquisition and disposition records to either 20 or 30 years, and to establish a shorter retention period for certain forms related to private-party transfers and firearm handler checks.

5/6/2026

ATF Amends Regulations for NFA Firearm Approval Process

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives is updating its Department of Justice regulations to include a National Instant Criminal Background Check System background check as part of the approval process for National Firearms Act firearms, aligning with statutory requirements.

5/6/2026

USPTO Extends Fast-Track Appeals Pilot Program to Four-Month Timeline

The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is extending the Fast-Track Appeals Pilot Program, which allows appellants to expedite the review of their patent appeals, from a six-month timeline to a four-month timeline. The program was initially launched on July 2, 2020, and previously extended on July 12, 2021, and October 4, 2022.

5/6/2026

NMFS Proposes Management Measures for Deep-Water Grouper Complex in Gulf of America

The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is proposing to implement management measures for the deep-water grouper complex in the Gulf of America, including revised catch limits, a recreational annual catch limit, and revised accountability measures, in an effort to update catch levels and management measures consistent with the best available scientific information.

5/6/2026

Red Snapper Catch Limits Reduced for Louisiana in 2026

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has reduced Louisiana's annual catch limit for red snapper in the Gulf of America for 2026 due to excessive recreational landings in 2025, in an effort to protect the red snapper resource.

5/6/2026

CFTC Introduces New Insider Risk Program Exemption Under Privacy Act Regulations

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) is introducing a new Insider Risk Program, which will be stored in a new Privacy Act system of records, CFTC-59. The CFTC is proposing to update its regulations to exempt CFTC-59 from certain provisions of the Privacy Act to protect the confidentiality of insider risk investigations and confidential sources.

5/5/2026

Findings of Research Misconduct

Rice University's former Karl F. Hasselmann Chaired Professor of Engineering, Ariel Fernandez, has been found guilty of research misconduct, resulting in a 15-year debarment.

5/5/2026

Availability of Draft Toxicological Profile for Xylene

The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) announces the opening of a docket to obtain comments on a draft of the updated Toxicological Profile for Xylene, allowing the public to submit comments and review health effects caused by exposure to Xylene.